Preview

Antigone

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1605 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Antigone
Antigone Essay

In society, being self-centered about ideas frequently affects peoples’ judgement. Sophocles raises this issue in his play Antigone. He believes that listening to the wise benefits your judgement, but the result of refusing to listen leads to tragic outcomes. Sophocles uses Ate to develop the characters’ inability to take in others’ perspective.

Sophocles first addresses the tragic results of not listening through Antigone’s refusal to take advice. In Sophocles’s prologue, Ismene states “[She] has no strength” for burying Polynices against the states’ jurisdiction, while Antigone pronounces that Ismene “use[s] that excuse” to avoid trouble (Sophocles 76-83). Even though Ismene says she doesn't have the strength to go against the state, she really means that she doesn’t have the willpower to choose between the Gods’ and Creon’s law because defying either law will result in punishment. Even though Ismene is being cautious of her choices, Antigone believes Ismene is foolish for not siding with her. Antigone chose to believe herself without thinking about Ismene’s point of view. In result, Antigone ends up putting herself between both the laws of the lands and the God’s law, which results in her entombment. In addition to Antigone putting off her sisters’ point of view, Sophocles uses Antigone’s inability to take others perspective into consideration. During Creon’s and Antigone’s argument, Creon expresses his opinion of Polynices betrayal of the city by saying, “The good don’t want to share honors with the bad” (Sophocles 534-6). Antigone retaliates by mentioning, “Who knows that is considered righteous below . . . . . I cannot share their hate, only their love” (Sophocles 536-8). Creon’s belief that Polynices shouldn’t be honored in burial conflict with Antigones’, in which Polynices deserves burial to honor the Gods’ law. Antigone doesn’t realize Creon’s point of view, standing up for the city, and goes with her own belief without

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In Sophocles' play "Antigone”, the ideas of obeying the law of one’s community and following ones own moral beliefs come into conflict. The plot revolves around two brothers, Eteocles and Polyneices having killed each other in an attempted to gain rule and their Uncle Creon gaining power after their deaths. He orders Eteocles given an honorable funeral and Polyneices to be left in the streets to rot. Creon believes that Polyneices' body shall be condemned to this because of his civil disobedience and treachery against the city. However, the dead brothers’ sister, Antigone, believes this unfair to Polyneices and insulting to the Gods.…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inner Turmoil in Antigone

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antigone proves herself to be a very loyal family member when she states, “That must be your excuse, I suppose. But as for me, I will bury the brother I love” (Pro. 64-65). She cares not of the law set forth by Creon when it conflicts with her beliefs concerning loyalty to loved ones. She chose the law of the gods above all other decrees, disregarding that the cost is her life. Even after the body’s guards brush off the thin layer of dust to negate the effect of the prompt burial given by Antigone, the heroine risks life and limb to see that Polynieces receives a proper burial, and she is arrested in the process. Her retort to Creon’s accusations was, “I do. I deny nothing.” Antigone is confident in her choice at this point. She even stands up for Ismene’s fraud confession, and she will “not have [Ismene] help” because Antigone’s loyalty to her family is too great (1. 132).…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most significant theme in Sophocles’ Antigone is whether or not the law of man conquers divine law. Amidst the play, the newly crowned king Creon proclaims that the body of Polyneices will not receive a proper burial, but instead will be publicly shamed and left to be preyed upon by wild animals. Upset with Creon’s mandate, Antigone mourns the death of both of her brothers, Polyneices and Eteocles, and gives Polyneices a proper burial so he can move on to the afterlife.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Sophocles play “Antigone”, Creon the king demanded that his people obey his rules and order even if it’s wrong. He believed this because it stops chaos and keeps order, but when he puts out the law that whoever were to bury Polyneices body will be put to death and this upsets all of the citizens, including his son. A true ruler must give his people what they want unlike Creon did, Creon’s people and his son told him he was making the wrong decision. When the towns people act like the counsel listen to them. The play disagrees with Creon because while he was a feared and mighty ruler in his own eyes, his own people were scared and untrusting of his rules and decisions.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The play “Antigone” conveys the interactions between the King Creon and his niece Antigone. Their interaction is different than a normal conversation between a women and male at the time, especially a man with as much power as Creon. Normally, a woman would surrender to the males wishes and keep her thoughts to herself. Antigone separates herself from this commonality by showing no fear as she admits to burying Polyneices, her brother, when the Creon questions her (Line 411). Creon is shocked by this confession because he doesn’t believe Antigone, or anyone for that matter, would know about his decree and blatantly disobey it (Line 414). She explains that any retribution for burying Polyneices would not pain her. Antigone even goes as far to call the king a fool (Lines 431-432). By performing these actions, she is showing her defiance to the decrees of Creon, making his order look inferior, as well as showing her commitment to perform the actions declared by the Gods. She defends her decision by saying that the dead don’t think their burials are less honorable if a traitor is also buried (Line 476). Antigone states her belief that most people in the kingdom would agree with the…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First of all, Antigone says to Creon “But if I’d allowed my own mother’s dead son to just lie there, an unburied corpse,then I’d feel distress.” (227-229). This quote shows how Antigone is doing the right thing by burying her brother and what Creon is doing to her brother Polyneices an act of injustice. This also shows how Antigone and Creon are different because she is being driven by the love she has towards Polyneices and Creon is being driven by the hate he has towards him. Second, Antigone says to Creon “But where could I gain greater glory than setting my own brother in his grave?” (570-571). This quote shows how Antigone is willing to disobey the law to give her brother a proper burial because of how much she loves him. This quote also shows how Antigone is determine to do what she thinks is right which is bury her brother Polyneices even though she would be disobeying orders. He doesn’t think women are the same as men because they disobey men’s…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She tries her hand at manipulation but is not as successful as Medea. Antigone tries, with no purpose, to persuade her sister, Ismene, to help her give their brother Polyneices a proper burial. This decision, to bury her brother, was very heroic in that even though she knew death was at stake, she knew where her loyalties lied. (560-575 Antigone)Antigone stands up to her uncle and tells him to his face that he has disobeyed the Gods decrees. "I did not intend to pay, before the gods, /for breaking these laws/because of my fear of one man and his principles." (562-4 Antigone)She accuses Creon of overstepping the laws of the gods, by relying on his own thinking. As is brought out later, Creon never listened to other people 's advice until it was too late. Antigone boldly faces up to the most powerful man, the King, knowing he could kill her in an instance, but still she tells him he is wrong. Antigone is unselfish, respectful, and virtuous; therefore, she makes the finest decision in the play. Also Antigone 's decision is wise because it shows her unselfishness through her action. Although her deed is wrong in the eyes of the law, it is true in her heart. When she says, "But I will bury him; and if I must die…I shall lie down with him in death, and I shall be as dear to him as him to Me." (Antigone 168). she shows that she is prepared to sacrifice herself for her brother, which is very unselfish. Antigone tells Creon that it is up to the gods to judge her actions. Creon is made aware by his son Harmon that "there is no city possessed by one man only ' (Antigone 189). Creon then asks "is not the city thought to be the ruler 's?" (Antigone 189) Just because he is the ruler, he thinks he can control everything and the thoughts to the…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone says the gods want her to bury Polynices, which she does. While burying her beloved brother, she is caught by the guard, taken to the palace where she awaits her fate. When she's is being questioned by Creon for her crime she announces to Creon “take me and kill me-what more do you want?” (Line 266). She accomplished what she needed and buried her brother. She does this bringing out Creon’s determination to kill anyone who buries Polynices, Even if it’s his son's fiancee. So determined to stick to his morals he responded “Me? Nothing. With that I have everything.” (Line 267). When she announced what she did to Creon it brought out his determination to kill anyone who buries Polynices, and nothing would stand in the way of his punishment, even if it meant deeply saddening his son with his Fiance’s…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Sophocles’ Antigone, Antigone, on the other hand, believes her act of civil disobedience to bury Polyneices was justified due to her belief that the laws of the gods should be carried out above any man made law, including those declared by Kreon and that those who have passed away before her must be honored. In the beginning of the play, Antigone tries to convince her sister, Ismene, to bury the body of her brother. Ismene, at first, was skeptical, for she knew it was Kreon’s decree that no one shall bury Polyneices for he was a traitor to the state. However, Antigone thought otherwise. Antigone states, “I’ll lie there, dear to him, with my dear friend, when I’ve performed this crime of piety; for I must please those down below a longer time than those up here, since I shall lie there always. You, though, if you think it best, dishonor what is honored by the gods” (Sophocles 22-23). Antigone believes burying her brother is of higher standards than to follow the laws of Kreon, for the gods must be worshiped above all else and she follows her principles to the very end. A king may rule the land, but the gods rule all and it is this mindset that Antigone possesses that allows her to fulfill the gods’ wishes. Later in the play, when Antigone is questioned by Kreon himself, she denies nothing and bluntly states that his mortal laws are no match to the laws of the gods. She claims, “It was not Zeus who made this proclamation; nor was it Justice dwelling with the gods below who set in place such laws as these for humankind; nor did I think your proclamations had such strength that, mortal as you are, you could outrun those laws that are the gods’, unwritten and unshakable. Their laws are not for now or yesterday, but live forever…” (Sophocles 38). Antigone followed through her decision to bury her brother because the gods’ laws are eternal. It was Antigone’s strength to stand by her…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the ancient Greek tragedy, Antigone, Sophocles’ character, King Creon will issue a law that no one will perform the burial rites over a dead traitor of the state. In advocating his law, he will deem Polynices a traitor. Antigone will unapologetically revolt against Creon’s law citing the rite's for the dead are the concern of the gods. Creon, believing himself to be omniscient in all matters of state and church ignores the coherent warnings given to him by his family and friend. Ironically, when he judges Antigone as a traitor to the state, Creon has committed the most grievous offense himself: treason against the laws of the gods,…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone

    • 768 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Antigone, by Sophocles, two sisters, Ismene and Antigone, have two different views on what it means to be human. Ismene understand “being human” or “life” in a biological sense. She believes in continuing, by being a female, in continuing the family bloodline. Antigone however, understands “being human” in a sense of family honor and reputation. Both are important, but neither is right nor wrong. Creon, the ruler, has his own views on how to rule the city. He believes that he is in charge and everyone is to do as said with no questions.…

    • 768 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Creon and Antigone are both honorable people, yet both are fatally proud and that is the source of the tragedy. To what extent do you agree?…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Biography

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antigone tells Ismene that Creon has ordered that Eteocles who had died defending the city is to be buried with full honors while the body of Polyneices is left to rot.Creon has declared that anyone that attempted to bury Polyneices would be stoned to death public.Antigone had revealed to Ismene a plan to bury Polyneices in secret despite Creon's order. When Ismene had refused to defy the king Antigone had rejected her and goes to bury her brother.Creon had found out that someone has attempted to offer a ritual burial to Polyneices and wants the guilty person to be found and brought to him. When he finds out that Antigone, his niece, has defied his order, Creon is mad. Antigone makes an argument, declaring Creon's order to be against the laws of the gods themselves. Enraged by Antigone's refusal to submit to his authority, Creon wants her and her sister to to die.Haemon who is Creon's son who was going to marry Antigone wanted his father to think about his decision. The father and son had argued Haemon had accused Creon of arrogance and Creon had accused Haemon of weakness in siding with a woman. Haemon had left and was mad swearing that he wasn't coming back. He didn't admit that Haemon could of been right, Creon amends his pronouncement on the sisters Ismene was going to live and Antigone was going to be sealed in a tomb to die of starvation and not stoned to death by the city.The blind prophet Tiresias had warned…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Power is a tricky entitlement to decide among a community. Some people may believe that the ruler has the best decision in mind for everyone in that specific community, and other people may believe otherwise. My personal opinion on how much power a ruler should have is sort of a complicated opinion in that I do not believe in one specific ruler to make decisions for a whole community. Rulers should not have any significant power than anyone else because it should be a unanimous decision involved with each member of a community. Pertaining to Antigone, I believe that it should have been a group of people or the community’s decision to condemn Antigone rather than one personal decision from Creon because of personal spite with the family. Antigone without a doubt disobeyed Creon’s order about Polyneikes’ burial, but she was also doing justice for Polyneikes and her family. She hopes that her death will bring happiness to her mother and father, and her brothers as well and states, “because I honored your corpse, Polyneikes, this is how I’m repaid? I honored you as a wise men would think right” (Sophocles, 994). Antigone is essentially expressing that a wise man would understand that he was not a traitor, and that Creon is absolutely wrong about his assumption. Even Creon’s own son and wife stand up for Antigone’s decision to die for the justice of her brother, and they too die. All these examples just go to show that one ruler should not make all the decisions regarding what is best for a community, because other people have opinions and even evidence in some cases to prove why the rulers view may be wrong.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Tragic Hero

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The difficult decision the character of Antigone has to make is whether or not she should bury her brother and please the Gods, or remain obedient towards Creon and the ruling powers of Thebes. The question arises of who Antigone respects and honors more: her mortal or immortal ruling powers. Antigone believes that any punishment she will receive in her mortal life the gods will prevent and intervene due to the fact that she has decided to please the almighty powers, the ancient Greek gods. For this reason, Antigone defies Creon and buries Polyneices, believing she is invincible because she is pleasing the gods and therefore has the gods on her…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays