Preview

Describe and evaluate two approaches to the treatment of self-defeating behaviour

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2521 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Describe and evaluate two approaches to the treatment of self-defeating behaviour
“Describe and evaluate two approaches to the treatment of self-defeating behaviour. The approaches should be selected from those introduced in module 5”

Any behaviour you engage in that is self-sabotaging, that takes you away from what you want, or that distracts you from your goals is behaviour that is self-defeating. These behaviours zap your vitality, leaving you exhausted and without access to the powerful energy you need to create your best life.
Self-defeating behaviour is the idea that sometimes people knowingly do things that will cause them to fail or bring them trouble. It is defined as “any deliberate or intentional behaviour that has clear, definitely or probably negative effects on the self or on the self’s projects” (Scher & Baumeister 1988). Many theories as to why humans sometimes behave in a self-destructive ways have been examined by many psychologists. One proposed theory that answers this question is the Freudian argument, which states that “people have an innate death drive that impels them to pursue their own downfall and death”. This argument also concludes that people do harm themselves deliberately, even though they sometimes are not conscious of this. “Self-defeating behaviours are especially common when people feel that others less favourably than the people desire”.
Self-Defeating Behaviours - General Characteristics At one point or another, a self-defeating behaviour works to help an individual deal with a hurtful or threatening situation. Helps an individual deal with psychic discomfort.
Helps a person deal with a situation that is a threat, it never the best behaviour that could be used in a particular situation Eventually, self-defeating behaviours guarantee the consequences that the person is trying to avoid in practicing it.
Why People Choose to Defeat themselves? The speed of choice, seems easier A lack of information about alternatives Tunnel vision The cycle dominates their life
I will give my example on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Another example includes when it became apparent that Anne-Marie might begin engaging in Self-Injurious Behaviors (SIB’s) Maurice and Bridget considered using extinction as a method of decreasing the undesirable behavior of face-slapping (pg. 145). When they were discussing this tactic for their behavioral intervention they were cautious to the fact that if they did not handle Anne-Marie’s SIB quickly and correctly then Anne-Marie might being conditioning their behavior during the therapy. Thus, they were able to prevent getting stuck in the “negative reinforcement trap”.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The success of a society is reliant on individual sacrifice. Ambitions driven by selfishness are detrimental to a community. Numerous instances of human history and literature have demonstrated the importance of limiting self-interest.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychotherapy Matrix

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Directions: Review Module 36 of Psychology and Your Life. Select three approaches to summarize. Include examples of the types of psychological disorders appropriate for each therapy.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mullan E & NicGabhainn 2002 Self-esteen and health –risk behaviours: Is there a link? The Irish Journal of Psychology, vol. 23, no.1-2, pp.27-36, viewed on 10 Sep 2102 <http://eprints.wit.ie/1333/1/IJP_-_Self_est_&_h_behs.pdf>…

    • 2221 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Universal Themes

    • 583 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Self­determination is a fierce inner force, but is often thwarted or delayed by outside forces…

    • 583 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kapalka, G. M. (2015). Treating disruptive disorders: A guide to psychological, pharmacological, and combined therapies. Routledge Publications.…

    • 1483 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Daniel Skidmore

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This can be a situation in which someone is subjected to constant abuse and being made to feel unworthy, always putting someone down and always being always negative. This can result in the self-fulfilling prophecy.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The study being presented was conducted by Taylor and Oliver and published in 2008. It looks at the self-injurious phenotypes of individuals with SMS under environmental factors. The authors note that these self-injurious behaviours (head banging, hand biting, skin picking, wrist biting) are extremely prevalent in SMS, going as high as in 98% of cases. There has also been supporting evidence of a biological determinant for these self-injurious behaviours as there is a prevalence of high pain thresholds as well. With this growing body of literature on self-injurious behaviours the question that is being asked is what brings about this harmful phenotype. Taylor and Oliver note that biological factors may be interacting with external events to…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In other words, when someone does something wrong it back fires and they end up hurting themselves. I agree with the above quote from personal experiences and from factual evidence I have found. Bob Ewell, from Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mocking Bird and Macbeth, from Shakespeare’s play Macbeth demonstrate that by doing wrong it only hurts yourself in the end.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Certainty & Doubt

    • 542 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Today, people definitively look for a solution to a problem because they find strength in success. Although doubt prevents us from truly seeking our achievements, the dilemma might seem that doubt coincides with the risk of consequence and reward. Wrong decisions result in consequences while right actions ensues a reward. An example of…

    • 542 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mental Keys To Hitting

    • 4921 Words
    • 20 Pages

    - Self pity of anger leads to a loss of confidence, which further distracts the…

    • 4921 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    3. Autonomy Over Smoking Checklist: The Autonomy Over Smoking Checklist (AUTOS) is a 12 item symptom checklist for assessing loss of autonomy over smoking. The checklist assesses…

    • 3166 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What Is a Loser?

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    But the most essential lot that makes one an authentic loser is the failure to recognize themselves as one—the lack of perception as they are faced to faced to their loss of and detachment from their own…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The saying goes “If life hands you lemons, make lemonade” in addition to that, I have also heard “If life hands you Lemons, throw them back and do you own thing!” two very different outcomes of the same situation. For most of my life other people’s choices really bothered me. I’ve never been one to think I know more than anyone else, but it’s easy to see when they aren’t making the best choices or using all the options that are available to them. Most people say, “that’s extremely insensitive of you to say that”, or “they can’t control it” but concerning depression for example, yes, they don’t control whether they are depressed or not, but do…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bad Temper

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. The boy basically had the habit of loosing his temper and never sought to resolve the negative impact behind his habit until when his father stepped in. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. At first the boy was disagreed to follow his father’s advice as he didn’t find a problem with his temper. But when people around him started complaining and stepping up against the outcomes and consequences resulting from the boy’s bad temper, the boy figured he should try coping up with his father’s method of resolving this issue to avoid any further distress. The first day, the boy had driven 40 nails into the fence. The boy might have found this a bit challenging as ones prolonged attributes are difficult to escape from, but as time passed gradual change came along his bitter method of distracting himself and others around him. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered daily gradually dwindled down. This was quite surprising for others and the boy himself but astonishing it wasn’t for his father, as his logical means behind his ideas were strongly justifying their means. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than drive those nails into the fence. Sometimes an individual looses his abilities to believe in his own strength and power of developing a justifying individual within themselves. Finally the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father quit surely, suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, "You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays