Preview

environmental impacts on air NZ

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1733 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
environmental impacts on air NZ
The impact of climate change on Air New Zealand and on New Zealand’s economic environment as whole
Introduction
Currently, climate change obtains increasing concerns from government and worldwide environmental organisations. In the meantime, climate change becomes a constraint and a challenge for economy. There are conflicts in interest between the reduction of industrial pressures on environment and the use of energy which not only create difficult problems and challenges for the government, but also bring uncertainty for business (NZherald, 2010). The green gas emission is one of the main factor in climate change that has a deep impact on economy and government’ economic policy. New Zealand government has put a lot of effort on dealing with climate change over the past year. A range of political parties in New Zealand have made commitments to reduce New Zealand’s emissions. Because the government’s movement and policy, New Zealand organisations are also facing the problems of making decisions about how they will respond to the changing economic situation caused by climate change (Bradley, 2009). Air New Zealand is one of the biggest national organisation and also face the same challenge with other New Zealand firms. This essay will first briefly review the emission condition in New Zealand followed by an analysis on the impact of climate change (emission) on New Zealand’s policy and economic environment as well as the impact on Air New Zealand.

Climate change and emission in New Zealand
The impact of climate change on New Zealand does not lie with the temperature or rainfall change (Kolk & Hoffmann, 2007). The agriculture industry may receive benefits from these changes in climate (Jiang, Sharp, & Sheng, 2009). For example, the climate change may increase the agricultural productivity due to the warm weather, and increase the demand for certain goods (export of agricultural products) or services like snow fields. However, researchers predict that



References: Air New Zealand. (2011). Air New Zealand makes significant carbon emission reductions. Retrieved 1st June, 2011, from http://www.airnewzealand.co.nz/press-release-2008-airnz-makes-significant-carbon-emission-reductions-05jun08 ASPIRE. (2011). Air New Zealand. Retrieved 1st JUNE, 2011, from http://www.airways.co.nz/aspire/_content/airnz.asp Bradley, G. (2009). Air NZ under pressure from EU to reduce emissions. Retrieved 1st June, 2011, from http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=10594162 Jiang, N., Sharp, B., & Sheng, M. (2009). New Zealand 's emissions trading scheme.(POLICY WATCH). New Zealand Economic Papers, 43(1), 69(11). Kolk, A., & Hoffmann, V. (2007). Business, Climate Change and Emissions Trading:: Taking Stock and Looking Ahead. European Management Journal, 25(6), 411-414. Ministry of the environment. (2011). New Zealand’s Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990–2009. Retrieved 1st June, 2011, from http://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/climate/greenhouse-gas-inventory-2011-snapshot/index.html Nolan, T., & Crowe, P. (2010). Evaluating Climate Change Discourse in New Zealand. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 23(5), 405-418. NZherald. (2010). Climate change concern slips as cost of living worry grows. Retrieved 1st June, 2011, from http://www.nzherald.co.nz/environment/news/article.cfm?c_id=39&objectid=10674726&ref=rss

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Stern, Nicolas, “The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review”, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2007, Executive Summary, pp. i-xxvii.…

    • 2083 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the case, the carbon-tax and a cap-and-trade system are the best economic tool to employ to reduce emissions. As we know, taxes are the most important expense for a company or firm, if they would emit much more carbon dioxide and other gases, they need to pay more taxes on using carbon recourses. It is stated (Bubna-Litic & Chalifour 2012) that ‘One of the defining features of carbon taxes is that they generate a relatively clear and predictable stream of revenue’. The revenue can be used in many different ways and a key issue is how that revenue is used. For instance, the tax expenditures are aimed at improving energy efficiency and this policy has a regulatory goal of addressing climate change that including gases emission. However, cap-and-trade is also leads to prove the efficiency due to the firms are free to trade. Cleetus (2011) argued that carbon prices adjust in keeping with general economic conditions automatically, and price volatility that could lead to greater uncertainty for business investment decisions. It is also mentioned that a transparent carbon market with good regulation and access to emission and trading data for participants. In a word, carbon taxes focus on taxable regulation for firms and cap-and-trade system concentrate on the monitor of carbon usage and the emission trading.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The impact that climate change summarises some of the potential impacts we can expect from these changes, informed by both actual research and examples described overseas. It is hoped that by exploring these potential impacts that we can facilitate thinking on how we can begin to moderate risks and prepare for change.…

    • 2940 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    • advocate and promote emissions trading as an important element of addressing future carbon-constrained regimes;…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Environmental policies largely influence the way humans interact with the environment. Policies targeting air quality, namely the Clean Air Act, have been effective in lowering the emissions of pollutants; however climate change is still something that concerns some scientists, citizens, and policymakers. As such, the need for further progress is necessary. In order to make such progress policymakers may need to develop air quality and climate change policies through an integrative approach. Doing this, however, does not come without political, social, and scientific obstacles. Although there are obstacles to recognizing integrative approaches for policymaking, air quality and climate change may be addressed simultaneously, less costly, and more effectively by using such an approach.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Climate change is a threatening issue in the global. Thus, carbon tax is used as a tool to reduce greenhouse. The Australian Government announced initially the price of carbon tax is $23 per tone and has become a concerned issue with policy proposal makers and its significant effects on all society and economy. The report will outline some features that related to the issues and impacts of carbon tax as well as the responds of business and consumers.…

    • 2028 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    New Belgium

    • 2286 Words
    • 10 Pages

    New Belgium is constantly striving to improve and employ new techniques to reduce the consumption of natural resources in their processes and increase their energy efficiency and recycling. We see early examples of this in 1998 with a unanimous decision by employees to subscribe 100% of their electricity to City of Fort Collins wind power program and to date, it is the brewery with the largest wind consumption in the country (New Belgium’s steps to being green, ND). This vote was in response to an audit that revealed that brewery’s largest carbon dioxide emiisions were coming from the coal power plant from which it got its energy-the effects of this transition to wind energy saved approximately 15.2 million pounds of coal from being burned and reduced the emissions by 29.4 million pounds from the dates ranging November 1999 to march 2005(New Belgium’s steps to being green, ND). Although New Belgium inevitably had to pay a voluntary premium over coal prices, the company and its employees placed more value on environmental stewardship than that of a larger paycheck. The…

    • 2286 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The world is warming and high levels of carbon pollution risk environmental and economic damage. For example, extreme weather events, such as droughts, heatwaves and bushfires, are likely to become more frequent and severe. This threatens Australian’s homes, businesses and communities, and vital industries such as agriculture. Countries are already taking action on climate change. In addition, 89 countries – representing 80 per cent of global emissions and 90 per cent of the world’s economy – have already pledged to take action on climate…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Effects of Emissions

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Two of the most common methods of controlling and reducing emissions are incentives and penalties. These incentives and penalties can affect everyone from the general public to large, multinational companies.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Carbon Tax Essay

    • 2193 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This report investigates the above mentioned introduction of the carbon tax in Australia as closely interconnected to with the dominant environmental…

    • 2193 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mitigation efforts such as reducing climate change, involve reducing the atmospheric concentration of heat-trapping GHG’s. Reducing the use and source of these gases can do this. The economic approach to mitigating climate change provides economic cues and incentives for the business sector…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contain Our Climate

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    If left neglected, climate change poses a huge threat to the world and the economy. Although some economists might argue that the impact of climate change is not so great of a threat,…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Food security is a global problem and associates with complex issues that impact different people in different locations, which can be understood as a wicked problem. Food security refers to ‘when all people, at all times, have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food’ (FAO 2009). This can be identified as a wicked problem as the growing competition for land, water and energy, as well as the effects of climate change affects our ability to produce food (Charles, Godfrey 2010). Other issues associated with food security include the effects of land degradation, availability and access to clean healthy food and the ability to afford…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    5. Premier’s Climate Change Council 2007, South Australia’s climate change vision pathway to 2050, Adaptation, Government of South Australia, viewed on 20th March 2017<…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Kathmandu

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * The shift in the weather i.e the winter is slow in coming hence sales for winter clothing may drop. www.climatechange.govt.nz/ (www.climatechange.govt.nz/physical-impacts-and-adaptation/) (Retrieved 19 March 2013)…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays