David is called from his flock of sheep to meet prophet Samuel; he is appointed as the new king of Israel by Samuel. David hears about the incentive for killing the giant Goliath, the champion of their enemy Philistines. David offers to fight Goliath, argue against Saul’s (the original king of Israel) worry that he is just a boy. David says that he has killed the lions and bears that have endangered his sheep. Saul provides David with armor for his approaching battle, but David chooses not to wear it. David and Goliath meet each other and the young conqueror slays the giant (presented in three register scenes). Finally, David married Saul’s daughter Michal, as part of his reward for defeating…
In political hierarchies, both Ancient Egypt and Imperial Israel relied on their monarchy to maintain order within their civilizations. Egypt’s growing population led to a more complex political organization, making imperial structures way more complex also. The political hierarchy of Egypt consisted of a Divine Kingship, where the kings were called pharaohs, which is another word for “palace”. Israel’s political structures and strategies were remarkably similar to the agrarian state of Egypt which was ruled by an elite. A religious leader by the name of Samuel recognized the need for a strong central authority so he anointed a man by the name of Saul to become the first king of Israel. Israel and Egypt both had a monarchy that was respected within their civilization.…
. .Then the king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin's uncle, king in his place, and changed his name to Zedekiah." The appointment of Zedekiah as king over Judah mentioned in the preceding passage has also been found in records from Babylon known as the Babylonian Chronicles. The tablet records that after Jerusalem was captured by Nebuchadnezzar in March of 597 B.C., “He installed a king of his own choosing.” (Zedekiah) The second Elnathan found in the Bible is Elnathan son of Achbor, who was a prince in king Jehoiakim's household. He is mentioned in Jeremiah 26:22 and Jeremiah 36:12. In the second part of letter III is an astonishing statement about a letter which came to Shallum son of Jaddu'a through the Prophet. Since there was only one major prophet at the time the Lachish letter was written, it seems very likely that this is an amazing reference to the prophet Jeremiah of the Old Testament. And Shallum son of Jaddu'a may in fact be the uncle of Jeremiah who is mentioned in Jeremiah 32:6-9: "And Jeremiah said, "The word of the LORD came to me, saying, 'Behold, Hanamel the son of Shallum your uncle will come to you, saying, "Buy my field which is in Anathoth, for the right of redemption is yours to buy it." "Then Hanamel my uncle's son came to me in the court of the prison according to the word of the LORD, and said to me, 'Please buy my field that is in Anathoth, which is in the country of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is yours, and the redemption yours; buy it for yourself.' Then I knew that this was the word of the LORD. "So I bought the field from Hanamel, the…
During the time of Samuel, why did the people of Israel desire a king? Why was Saul chosen, and, ultimately, why was he rejected? What attribute did David display that made him a better king than Saul? What sin did Solomon commit that ultimately led to the division of Israel after his death?…
During the time of Samuel, Judges ruled the people in Israel. The Israelites said to Samuel, “ You are old, and your sons do not follow your ways; now appoint a king to lead us, such as all the other nations have.” (APA, NIV, 1 Samuel 8:5) They desire a king because they thought the other nations having a man, as a leader will help them win their fight battles. Having a king would allow them to be lazy, and have someone else make all the calls and take on the burden of responsibilities they would have to deal with. The Israelites did not trust God’s judgment after the countless times he has provided for them. They wanted to be just like the other nations not knowing what God had in store for them. God being a favorable God give them what they wanted.…
In the scripture it talks about David and Bathsheba. David committed adultrey and did not even fight in his own war. It explains that in the spring, the time where kings go out to war, david remained in comfort in jerusalem and sent out Joab out with the kings men to destroy the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah. One evening David wakes up and walks around his palace where he spots a lady taking a bath. David took in interest in her and sent out someone to find out about her. When his messenger came he explained to David that ¨She is Bathsheba,the daughter of Eliam and wife of Uriah the Hittite.¨ (2 samuel 11:3) then sent to get her and then proceeded to sleep with her. Later on, the woman conceived and informed David.…
The problem is the Israelites think that no one would replace Samuel when he dies. They do not see God as their King. Samuel is getting old and his "sons do not walk [his]…
Saul was threatened so much that Saul had plotted to kill David. David learned of this and fled to escape the king's wrath. In hiding David further cemented his popularity among the Israelites by "Beginning as an outlaw, with a price on his head, David led the life of a Robin Hood on the desert frontier of his country (Judah). He became the leader and organizer of other outlaws and refugees; and, according to the Bible, ". . . everyone who was in distress, and everyone who was in debt, and everyone who was discontented, gathered to him; and he became captain over them." This group progressively ingratiated itself with the local population by protecting them from other bandits or, in case they had been raided, by pursuing the raiders and restoring the possessions that had been taken" (Britannica). David gained his popularity from this and eventually lead him to being selected as…
Samuel, a judge for Israel, saved them from the Philistines, and led them back to God. When Samuel grew old, the people did not want a new judge. The tribes of Israel had many problems working together. Each tribes had their own leader with different rules to follow. The people of Israel demanded a King to be like the other nations. Samuel attempted to answer the concerns of the people by appointing his sons to be judges over Israel, but the Elders was not happy with Samuel’s decision. His sons were not keeping God’s commandments and had none of Samuel characteristics. They were not a good candidate to be their leaders.…
The elders of Israel wanted to know who would be Samuel's successor. So they wanted to be like other nations they requested a king. Samuel was distressed by their request thinking they were rejecting him. The Lord said they were rejecting Him, not Samuel. God responded by selecting Saul to be Israel's first king. When Saul was searching for stray donkeys, Saul came to Ramah where Samuel lived. The Lord told Samuel the one He had chosen to be king would come from the land of Benjamin. When Saul came to Samuel's house, God told Samuel that he was the one selected to become king. Samuel told Saul that God chose him to be king in Israel, and he anointed Saul with oil. This is how Saul became king of…
Presented in 1 Samuel 2: 1-10, Hannah’s prayer takes on several roles. On a basic level, the prayer’s use of foreshadowing presents the prayer itself as a preamble to the book of Samuel. In this context, prophetic imagery, parallel phraseology, and purposeful exclusions can be illuminated to show the argument for appointment of Kings through God. This also reveals the authorial motives for placing the prayer on Hannah’s lips. However, the poem can also be analyzed through the lens of Hannah’s experiences and actions. In this context, the prayer presents a glimpse into the expectations that God had of his people, and the perception of God as an all powerful judge and jury capable of manufacturing grand reversals of fortune. Yet although these…
As much as the story is an epic battle that has always represented God’s ability to empower people to overcome any obstacle, it is a complex literary work of comparison, contrast, parallels, and proportions, repetition and point of view concepts, as he develops the characters in this story. The story reveals God’s provincial plan for the nation of Israel, the qualities of Godly leadership and how impossible tasks are accomplished when we submit to God’s authority. There are three main characters of this story; David, Goliath, Saul, and Eliab. David is the anointed king who is rising in power. Saul is the rejected King who is declining and Goliath is the agent of David’s introduction onto the political scene of Israel. In addition, some of the words the characters in this narrative use are of no small significance. The…
Ezekiel the “watchman “ prophet who had an assignment to bring the message to God’s people. Ezekiel was one of the prophet who were taken into exile along with King Jehoiachin. The prophet gift was in his dreams and then he reveal them as it were given to him. Ezekiel purpose were to bring restoration and hope to God’s people.…
attention of the King (I Samuel 25:32-33), in that moment, we see Jesus operating through…
David’s son = Solomon ruled (960 – 21 B.C.E) + builds First temple (586 – 587).…