Preview

Phil100W - "Stumbling on Happiness"

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1682 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Phil100W - "Stumbling on Happiness"
Daniel Gilbert, the author of "Stumbling on Happiness", questions how a person can have a hard time accurately predicting what can make them happy in the future. Gilbert states that imaginations is what limits our way in understanding happiness. Humans have the ability to imagine the future, but they are really bad at it. We will not know how we feel tomorrow, or next year, or ten years later, we predict the future wrong. Gilbert states that it is our imagination and illusion of foresight which causes us to misinterpret the future and misestimate our satisfaction. Humans only think about the future to help minimize our pain and it is pleasurable. We also think about the future for the feeling of control because it is satisfying.

Because of how a human’s frontal lobe has developed, Gilbert states that we are able to envision and predict possible futures that we think will make us happy. However, Gilbert asserts that we are not the best predictors of future happiness as ______ the future is often illusory just like the present and past can be. One reason for this error, Gilbert explains, is that the feelings people have about past experiences are personal and subject to change the more experiences they have, causing their definition of an emotion such as happiness to change also. Moreover, Gilbert asserts that because it is extremely challenging in trying to recall the exact feeling a person had about a past experience, claims about happy feelings are unreliable. He states we use our imaginations to predict our future happiness but because of flaws in our memory and perception, we are unable to accurately recall our past experiences, which causes us to view the present incorrectly, thereby resulting in our wrongly predicting the happiness of our futures.

Gilbert claims that since our brain compresses experiences into key images, we fill in the rest of the details of an experience when we are attempting to recall it, but also when we are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the article “Happiness: Enough Already” the author Sharon Begley draws up the argument that happiness may be the ultimate goal in life for many people, but too much happiness can also be as what she describes as “the end of the drive for ever-greater heights of happiness” (page number). Throughout the article Begley conveys that happiness is not always for the best, and that sometimes sadness and negativity brings out the best in a person. Begley proves her point by exploiting the negative views of happiness. Begley suggest that happiness is not instilled in a person for a long time because “negative emotion evolved for a reason” (page number). Begley then moves forward to better prove her explanation by emphasizing successful artists who…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The book Stumbling on Happiness by Daniel Gilbert is one book on happiness that sticks out from the rest. It convinces us that we don't even know what makes us happy in the first place- so why worry about it. The author proves that we often do not know what really truly makes us happy now, what made us happy in the past, and even what makes us happy in the future. The book uses real life psychology experiments and tests and implements them into this book to back up his argument.…

    • 162 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For centuries, society has shaped these abstract ideas of what happiness means and how one could achieve happiness in their lives. However, in order to even understand what actions could lead to one’s happiness, one must be able to understand the definition of happiness itself. Having read Charles Dicken’s book Great Expectations, happiness persists as a pleasure or sense of a meaningful and rich psychosocial integration in a person’s understanding of himself or herself.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “If you’re not happy today, then you won’t be happy tomorrow unless you take thinks into your own hands and take action” states Lyubomirsky in her excerpt from her book The How of Happiness (Lyubomirsky 185). Dr. Lyubomirsky makes an effort to explain what are the different parts that determine human happiness and how can that happiness be improved. She makes the argument that although 50% of happiness is determined by a genetic “Set Point,” an individual can still become happier through intentional activity or action, which accounts for 40% of total happiness according Sonja Lyubomirsky. In the context of self-help happiness books and philosophical arguments, Dr. Lyubomirsky goes against the grain by making the argument that genetics does…

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When we were assigned to read this book, I had a couple people tell me that it is not a very good book, or that it was not worth reading, I totally disagree! Typically, reading is not what I find enjoyment in. It has always been a difficult task to find a book that interests me enough to sit down and actually read it and to fully understand it. There have not been very many books that I have actually found interesting enough to actually sit down and read, but this one is one of the books that I did not quite expect to enjoy, but the outcome of my thoughts were different than I had originally expected. Within The Happiness Hypothesis by Jonathan Haidt, he mentions that there are two ancient truths concerning how the mind works. “The first truth is the foundational idea of the book: the mind is divided into parts that sometimes conflict with each other. The second truth is Shakespeare’s idea about how “thinking makes it…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Fool's Drug Analysis

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The concept that your imagination is what leads you to reject your uncertain future, during times of overall…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Daniel Gilbert there are “fundamental assumptions namely, that we humans understand what we want and are adept at improving our well-being that we are good at maximizing our utility, in the jargon of traditional economics” (Gertner 1). Daniel Gilbert is describing what affective forecasting is. Affective forecasting means that we cannot predict what we want. According the Arthur C. Brooks “happiness is a butterfly which, when pursued, is always beyond our grasp, but which if you will sit down quietly may alight upon you” (1). This means that if we tryto make out lives perfect we will almost always mess up. People think that we always have to go out in the world to find what will make us happy but, sometimes we have to let life take its course in order to find…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory is based upon the fact that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal is to reach higher needs. As Chris became homeless his central motivation was to provide food, shelter, and economic stability for his son and himself. After being evicted his experience with finding shelter lead to he and his son sleeping in a public restroom and his struggle to maintain the appearance of being normal as he arrived at his unpaid job at the stock market each day. Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs theory is based upon the act that as the basic needs of people are met, the person’s goal becomes to reach and meet higher needs (Maslow, 2012).…

    • 1043 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Atkinson-Shiffrin classic three-stage model of memory suggests that we (1)register fleeting sensory memories, some of which are (2) processed into on-screenshort-term memories, a tiny fraction of then are (3) encoded for long-term memoryand possibly later retrieval.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Vegan Diet

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Bem, D. L. (2011). Feeling the future: Experimental evidence for anomalous retroactive influences on cognition and affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100, 407-425.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    hong

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to Ben – Shahar’s happiness model, there are four patterns that human can express the way they live: Nihilism, Rat Racing, Hedonism and Happiness. Each archetype reflects the different links between present happiness and future benefits. Nihilism archetype is people who are giving up their hopes in the searching for the meaning of life. These people do not enjoy the happiness of the present, and they do not have any purpose or hope for the future. To put it another way, they do not really live. They just survive. Meanwhile, Hedonism archetype followers only enjoy happiness in the present and they do not even have any slight thoughts to the possible consequences in the future. These people do not like challenges in life. They avoid hard work because they think it is boring and miserable.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pursuit of Happiness

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages

    "The Futile Pursuit of Happiness" by Jon Gertner was published in September of 2003. It is an essay that discusses the difference between how happy we believe we will be with a particular outcome or decision, and how happy we actually are with the outcome. The essay is based on experiments done by two professors: Daniel Gilbert and George Loewenstein. The experiments show that humans are never as happy as we think we will be with an outcome because affective forecasting and miswanting cause false excitement and disappointment in our search for true happiness.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Towards the end of the interview, it was stated that making the human imagination/prediction better (more accurate) is not possible, this was their conclusion after 15 years of research. Although all hope is not lost, the best way to alleviate this problem is by asking individuals who are part of one’s future how they feel, for they have made it (they have achieved the said goal). The measure of their happiness is an acceptable guide to measure our own happiness in the future, although this is not usually the case since we tend to trust our own judgement, rather than information provided from other people. We experience a concept called the “Illusion of Diversity”, where we think that others experiences tell us only a fraction of what we could experience, since we are different individuals. In addition, we…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    self-efficacy

    • 2158 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Desiring of what will happen in the future by the process of creating a mental image is called visualization. Studies show that visualization helps train the brain to perform the task ahead and thus, primes the brain for success (n.a, 2014). Moreover, according to Daniel (2011), one way to become optimistic is to realize that in order to successfully accomplish the goals in life is to keep moving forward. Knocking off the tasks that help to achieve the goal is then impossible to fail. Realizing that all things are possible with determination and dedication, then becoming positive in pursuing the tasks what the individual is doing is simple.…

    • 2158 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Personal Interview

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Knowing how I process information helps me get structured. The question is when reading something do I instantly place it to memory? Or, do I like to remember information by observing the behavior? The first step when interviewing the interviewee was to start with identifying what type of information processor he is: insightful, observational, or experiential. His response turned out to be both insightful and experiential styles of learning, and he shared interesting ways to memorize things. “I learn and remember information by associating it to something I am already aware of; when I need to recall it, I need activation to initiate the recall”, he said. In other words, the learner is “transported” back to a moment when the new information was introduced to him. That is how the interviewee remembers names and phone numbers of people he knew about 5 years ago. There are more types of learning for the information to be optimally remembered, a typical one is the observational learning. Compared to experiential and insight learning this type applies the social learning theory which occurs when an observer changes his/her behavior in…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays