Preview

Understand Children and Young Peoples Self Directed Play

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2327 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Understand Children and Young Peoples Self Directed Play
Freely chosen, self directed play.
Refer back to assignment 1.

The play cycle

A play cycle begins in the pre conscious thoughts of the child, it is at the point of daydream where the playful impulse is created and given out as the play cue. Once this cue is taken up by a responding partner the play cycle begins. The metalude signals the start of the play process and while it supports a single play thought in the Childs consciousness it can change in seconds to become another playful thoughts or an extended version of its original self. The play cue can be given out in many ways, facial expressions, eyes contact, body language or simply through using materials I.e. a ball or a colouring pencil. Looking back through my reflective diary I noticed a very clear cue I had received, it was very clear and understandable a child simply kicked a ball in my direction and gave me clear eye contact so naturally I kicked it back in seconds we were a having a football match and within minutes other children were coming over to join so I stepped back and facilitated. The play cue is followed by the play return example; kicking the ball back. which can come from another person, the environment or from the child playing. Then comes the
Play frame, the process or space that is created by cues and returns. It's a boundary that keeps the play intact. It begins with the child's play drive and includes all that allows play to continue. It may be as big as a football pitch or as small as a chessboard and the two people playing. As a play worker you can be inside or outside of the frame depending on the level of the play workers involvement.
Play Cycle, the full flow of play from the first play cue to the return and the further development of play- with more cues and returns until the play is complete.
Play Annihilation: The end of the play frame. Children take what they want from the activity and then it is finished. A play worker can cause play annihilation if they intervene

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    2 . Explain the importance of observing and analysing children’s and young people’s play. Through observing a child, it helps you to understand and be aware of the child’s interests and levels of capability as well as engaging and stimulating program curriculum. Every practitioner should analyse observations they make of children so they can identify strengths and weaknesses and how far the child has developed. By doing this, practitioners can see where a child requires support and can plan out activities to further develop a child’s needs and are able to make relevant referrals if external support is needed. Observing is also known as a fundamental part of the EYFS, where practitioners are expected to observe children and make notes which helps to keep a record of each child’s progress through the EYFS and enables practioners to plan ahead on areas of learning that need to be more focused upon.…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Didactic Approach is a practical approach to playwork in that practitioners who take this approach believe that playworker interventions can help children to learn specific things. For example, playing with balls helps children to develop physical skills and co-ordination, playing in the home corner helps practice skills needed later in adult life. This approach also expects the playworker to step in and either stop the play or redirect it if they are concerned that the play is becoming too risky. They are also expected to monitor play and, if a child is exhibiting unacceptable behaviour, then they should intervene in order to teach children how to behave. This is an ‘outcomes’ approach, assuming that particular inputs (activities, guidance and teaching on the part of the playworker) lead to specific outcomes…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IAT210W02

    • 619 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Frames communicate to players/audience that a game is being played  Frames are psychological but often have a physical component or can be completely abstracted by the rules themselves.  The frame is created when players decide that it is time to play. First play, then games  Homo Ludens, a 1938 study by Johan…

    • 619 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Exploratory Play Analysis

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The next part of the spiral is 'Directed Play', this is when adult intervention is used in order for the children to enhance and enrich their experiences and explore the area using the resources to get the best play and learning out of them. This enables the practitioner to plan based on their previous observations to ensure that each individual child is engaged in the play and their confidence, self-esteem knowledge and understanding is supported by the practitioner and the planning processes. The final stage in the play spiral is 'Exploratory play enriched and enhanced', this is the end of the spiral however it is the beginning of a new spiral as the children will then explore a different part of the environment or activity. At this stage of the spiral, the children will re-visit the activity, using the enrichment and enhanced play from the directed play and will be continuously developing and exploring new skills. At this stage, this allows the practitioner to observe how the children are using the area after the adult intervention, and can then reflect on their own practice and develop further plans and…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 2 - Playwork Diploma

    • 4714 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Playwork Principle 5 states “The role of the playworker is to support all children and young people in the creation of a space in which they can play”.…

    • 4714 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Play is a child’s context for learning. Children practice and reinforce their learning in multiple areas during play, play gives them a place and a time for learning that cannot be achieved through completing a worksheet. For example, in playing restaurant, children write and draw menus, set prices, take orders, and make out checks. Play provides rich learning opportunities and also leads to children’s success and self-esteem. There are so many different types of play and each one in its own way can help children in one area or another grow stronger and stronger in a certain area. A few of the different types of play are symbolic, sociodramatic, functional, and games with rules. As a teacher I want the children in my class to be able to play how they want and be able to use there imaginations in a way that keeps them growing and evolving, by helping them learn new skills or new words that they might not have known before. I want the children to enjoying coming to school and learning not only while we are doing classroom work, but also while playing. I want to be able to achieve this by, being careful to avoid dominating the play…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An example of child initiated play is, the child says to the adult or another child, Let’s play catch, if you stand there then I will throw the ball to you and you throw it back to me. The adult catches the ball and throws it back. The child may then chooses to bounce the ball once as he/she passes it to the adult. The child may change the rules in other ways like asking a friend to join in but as It's the child's game then the rules are theirs to make. The adult supports by helping the children negotiate any conflicts and making sure the game stays safe.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are two different types of play i) Structured Play and ii) Free Play. The differences between them…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is a way in which children explore the world around them and develop and practice their skills. Play is a generic term that is applied to a range of activities and behaviours that are satisfying to the child, chosen by the child. It may involve equipment and resources or not, other children or alone and may not have an end product but should be fun for the child. Some of the benefits of play include interacting with others and forming a framework for their developing attitudes and behaviours, exploring the world around them and learning their place in it, presents opportunities to develop self confidence, a positive sense of self and to express themselves and learn through investigation of their…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Learning and Young Person

    • 870 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Play is vital to a child and young person’s development because it enables them to enjoy learning and promotes their development and also helps with their speech, language and communication skills, their physical, emotional, social and intellectual development.…

    • 870 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the mind of a child ‘play’ constitute what they experience through activity taking place during a specific period time collectively with friends, family members or individually alone in his or her personal space. Brian Sutton-Smith (1997) a well-known play theorist believes that a child is born with a very active neuronal which will ease to function if not used. Children at an early age are capable of developing neurological function with will help them to solve problems, understand communication through language, respond to simple command and gain knowledge through the learning process. This activity requires any child to used physical function of the body for example muscles, nerves and senses. It’s always about learning as they progress…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adding to children’s play: In actively participating in play practitioners can extend upon a child’s current knowledge and help them make new connections. This can be done by practitioners modelling positive behaviours and interactions…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Play is the foundation for learning, because it nourishes every aspect of children’s development. Before a child can even mentally grasp what is being taught at school, he/she must develop cognitive skills through the process of creative play and the use of his/her imagination. Even though people think otherwise, and argue against this, play is considered to be a necessary tool for a child’s growth. Thus, it is what sets the stage for cognitive, intellectual, social, and physical development.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Berk (1994) points out there is a plethora of literature exploring theoretical contributions to the understanding of children’s play, most of which views the concept from different vantage points.…

    • 2518 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Importance of Play

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Play: The voluntary activity pursued without ulterior purpose and, on the whole, with enjoyment or expectation of enjoyment” (English and English, 1958).Early theorists, as well as those of the present day, have been fascinated by the way children play. How does a child learn social interaction with his peers? Does creativity and imagination foster a higher form of play? How do children learn to share and take turns?Theories of Play Theories of play were first developed during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Four theories affected the perception of why and how children play: the surplus energy theory, the recreation theory, the instinct theory and the recapitulation theory. In the surplus energy theory, advocates maintained that the child builds up an excess of energy, and that active play is necessary to get rid of the surplus. Curtis (1916) proposed that when a child or animal does not need to expend all its energy in obtaining food, shelter, or gaining a living that the leftover energy would be used for play.The recreation theory focuses on play as a way to recuperate from fatigue experienced from hard work. In other words, play restores energy and provides more benefit to the body…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics